Orpheum Theater
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theater·standing

Orpheum Theater

Formerly American Theater
Also known as The Roberts Orpheum Theater
1917
Updated August 2026
About

A Beaux-Arts theater faced in gray terra cotta, its three-bay front dominated by tall arched windows set between coupled Corinthian columns and pilasters, each arch filled with a fan-shell tympanum wreathed in foliate carving. "ORPHEUM THEATER" is cut into the entablature below a modillioned cornice and a frieze of female mascarons. Flanking the marquee, large sculptural groups of straining nude atlantes bear the weight of the wall above beside snake-haired Medusa masks. The tall attic stage-house behind carries the name ORPHEUM in a recessed panel under a lion-mask cornice.

History

The Orpheum opened on Labor Day 1917 as a vaudeville house on the Orpheum Circuit, to the design of the theater architect G. Albert Lansburgh. As vaudeville faded it was sold to Warner Brothers in 1930 and run as a movie theater until it closed in the 1960s. Restored in the 1970s, it reopened as the American Theater — the name under which it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985 — and later, under Michael and Steven Roberts, became the Roberts Orpheum Theater. The Jubilee Group bought the building in 2017.

Address
416 N 9th St, St. Louis, MO 63101
Location
Photographs · 35
Historical Images · 7
Orpheum Theater, Ninth and St. Charles Streets
Orpheum Theater, Ninth and St. Charles Streets
ca. 1919
Missouri History Museum
Orpheum Theater, Ninth and St. Charles Streets
Orpheum Theater, Ninth and St. Charles Streets
1920-1929
Missouri History Museum
ORPHEUM THEATER, NINTH AND ST. CHARLES STREETS
ORPHEUM THEATER, NINTH AND ST. CHARLES STREETS
1920-29
Missouri History Museum
Ninth looking north from Olive
Ninth looking north from Olive
1931-03-04
St. Louis Public Library · Lemen Streets and Sewers Collection, Rare Books & Manuscripts, Central Library
Orpheum Theatre. Marquee Features "Top Hat" Starring Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire.
Orpheum Theatre. Marquee Features "Top Hat" Starring Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire.
1935
Missouri History Museum
American Theatre, St. Louis, Missouri
American Theatre, St. Louis, Missouri
1963
St. Louis Public Library
Statler Hotel and Orpheum Theatre
Statler Hotel and Orpheum Theatre
Missouri History Museum
Further Reading
Orpheum Theater (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia · website
American Theater — Historic Structures
historic-structures.com · website
American Theatre — City of St. Louis
City of St. Louis · website
Theater History — Orpheum Theater St. Louis
Orpheum Theater St. Louis · website
Built St. Louis — American Theater / Orpheum
Built St. Louis · website
Orpheum Theater (St. Louis)
en.wikipedia.org · article
Orpheum Theatre — Cinema Treasures
Cinema Treasures · website