Marquette Hotel
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hotel·demolished

Marquette Hotel

Formerly Milner Hotel
1906–1907 – 1988
Updated October 2026
About

A ten-story hotel of red brick over a steel frame, trimmed in white terra cotta and stone. Angular three-sided bays, faced in terra cotta with lion-head panels in the spandrels, rose from the third to the eighth floor on the Washington Avenue, 18th Street and St. Charles Street fronts, and each was crowned near the roofline by a large terra cotta cartouche. A bracketed cornice carried a row of tall leafy cresting ornaments around the top of the building. At street level a band of shopfronts, among them the Marquette Drug Store, wrapped the corner, and an arched doorway on 18th Street, the Woman's Entrance, carried ornament by the sculptor George Julian Zolnay.

History

The Marquette was conceived by a syndicate of Washington Avenue wholesalers as a hotel for the buyers and merchants who crowded into the wholesale district between 15th and 18th Streets. McNair and Harris Realty assembled the corner lot in 1905 for a group of St. Louis investors, and in March 1906 the Marquette Hotel Investment Company was incorporated with $255,000 in stock. Its directors included Fletcher R. Harris, David D. Walker Jr., George Warren Brown and Jackson Johnson. Barnett, Haynes and Barnett designed the building, and work was under way by April 1906. In January 1907 the Post-Dispatch reported the hotel nearly finished, with 410 rooms and 200 baths, a marble rotunda in the Pompeian style lined with murals and ending in a palm room, a main dining room in the modern French style, a Louis XV ladies' parlor on the mezzanine, and billiard rooms, bowling alleys and a barber shop in the basement. Thomas H. Glancy bought the hotel in 1912 and ran it until the mid-1920s. It then passed to Berberich Hotels and, during the Depression, to the General American Investment Company. In 1940 it joined the Milner chain of economy hotels and was known from then on as the Milner Hotel. As the wholesale district declined, the cornice and roof cresting were removed and the storefronts were covered over with permastone and metal panels. The hotel closed in 1977. The city's Land Reutilization Authority later sold the empty building for $100. Landmarks Association of St. Louis prepared a National Register nomination, and the hotel was listed on September 26, 1985. It was demolished in 1988 for a parking lot.

Last stood at
1734 Washington Ave (southeast corner of N. 18th St), St. Louis, MO 63103
Location
Historical Images · 3
The Marquette from the corner of 18th Street and Washington Avenue about 1914, with the Marquette Drug Store at street level.
The Marquette from the corner of 18th Street and Washington Avenue about 1914, with the Marquette Drug Store at street level.
ca. 1914
Missouri Historical Society
Plate from The Inland Architect and News Record, June 1908, crediting Barnett, Haynes and Barnett.
Plate from The Inland Architect and News Record, June 1908, crediting Barnett, Haynes and Barnett.
1908-06
The Inland Architect and News Record
St. Louis Post-Dispatch announcement of the nearly finished hotel, January 1907.
St. Louis Post-Dispatch announcement of the nearly finished hotel, January 1907.
1907-01
St. Louis Post-Dispatch
Further Reading
National Register of Historic Places nomination: Marquette Hotel
Missouri State Historic Preservation Office · archive
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Marquette Hotel (Milner Hotel)
National Building Arts Center · website
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Marquette Hotel (St. Louis)
Wikipedia · website
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Marquette Hotel, corner of 18th Street and Washington Avenue
Missouri History Museum · archive
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Marquette Hotel · Picture This STL