Buder Building
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commercial·demolished

Buder Building

Originally Missouri Pacific Building
Also known as Pontiac Building
1902 – 1984
Updated August 2026
About

A thirteen-story Beaux Arts office block at the northwest corner of Seventh and Market Streets, faced in light buff brick and elaborately dressed in white terra cotta. A two-story base of arched openings and a matching two-story crown framed a tall shaft whose windows were set off by terra-cotta spandrels and slender pilaster strips. The crown carried arched windows wreathed in garlands and cartouches beneath a deep bracketed cornice, and the terra-cotta ornament — an unusually rich program — ran across both street fronts and turned the corner. Storefronts filled the ground floor.

History

The building opened in 1902 at the northwest corner of Seventh and Market Streets as the Missouri Pacific Building, the railroad's downtown headquarters, designed by the architect William A. Swasey at a cost of about $600,000. It later became the Buder Building and was also known as the Pontiac Building. In 1984 it was demolished by implosion — while occupied, and over local objection — to clear ground for the Gateway Mall, the open corridor cut through downtown; the architectural historian Vincent Scully had praised the Buder and its neighbors, among them the Title Guaranty Building, as an ensemble of real merit. The site is now open plaza in front of the Gateway One tower.

Last stood at
707 Market St, St. Louis, MO 63101
Location
Historical Images · 8
Buder Building, 707 Market Street, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets
Buder Building, 707 Market Street, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets
ca. 1902
Missouri History Museum
Buder Building, 707 Market Street, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets
Buder Building, 707 Market Street, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets
ca. 1902
Missouri History Museum
South 7th Street
South 7th Street
Circa 1920
St. Louis Public Library · Lemen Streets and Sewers Collection, Rare Books & Manuscripts, Central Library
Buder Building, 707 Market Street, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets
Buder Building, 707 Market Street, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets
1923-03
Missouri History Museum
Buder Building (707 Market Street, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets)
Buder Building (707 Market Street, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets)
1924
Missouri History Museum
 S. 6th Street & Walnut Street
S. 6th Street & Walnut Street
Circa 1925
St. Louis Public Library · Lemen Streets and Sewers Collection, Rare Books & Manuscripts, Central Library
Buder Building, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets
Buder Building, Northwest Corner of Seventh and Market Streets
ca. 1945
Missouri History Museum
Buder Building and Others at the Corner of 7th Street and Market
Buder Building and Others at the Corner of 7th Street and Market
1950-1959
Missouri History Museum
Further Reading
The Buder Building (originally Missouri Pacific)
Built St. Louis · website
Missouri Pacific Building (Buder Building)
National Building Arts Center · website