Public Bath House No. 3
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bath house·demolished

Public Bath House No. 3

Also known as Municipal Bath House No. 3
1910
Updated October 2026
About

A tall, long brick bath house on a street corner, its gabled end facing the street. The gable carried a round oculus above three tall round-arched windows, with smaller square-headed windows below on the lower floor. A strong corner pier turned onto the long side, where a row of small windows ran high under the eaves. Each street front had its own entrance under a small bracketed hood, and a plain stone water table ran along the base.

History

Public Bath House No. 3 was the third of six bath houses the city of St. Louis built for residents of crowded neighborhoods without indoor plumbing, opening in 1910 at 1301 North 23rd Street, across the street from the DeSoto Playground. It held 43 showers and two tubs for men, 19 showers and two tubs for women, and a public comfort station. The building also served as a book deposit station for the St. Louis Public Library, where neighborhood children gathered to read.

Last stood at
1301 N 23rd St, St. Louis, MO 63106
Location
Historical Images · 2
Public Bath House Number 3
Public Bath House Number 3
circa 1914
St. Louis Public Library · St. Louis Lantern Slides
Children Reading in Bath House #3
Children Reading in Bath House #3
ca. 1910
St. Louis Public Library
Further Reading
Public Bath House Number 3 (lantern slide)
St. Louis Public Library · archive
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Children Reading in Bath House #3
St. Louis Public Library · archive
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The History of the St. Louis Municipal Bath House
NextSTL · article
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Public Bath House No. 3 · Picture This STL